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The
Welney Website
Tipps
End/Tipsend ............? |
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To the north-west of the
village of Welney is a hamlet of nearly 60 houses and several farms. Click
the map above for a larger view.
The
following article written in 2002 by David Lewis, now in Australia but then
living at Forge Barn in March Road, Tipps End, describes some of the quirkiness
of the area. It was first published in the Welney News in issue number
29, Oct-Nov 2002.
"Where Is Tipps End?
My wife and I moved to Tips End just in time to celebrate
the millennium. As newcomers to the area, it struck us as curious that
Tipsend was regarded as so insignificant that someone had drawn the county
border right through the middle of it. This border runs along the road past
my house. My neighbour opposite and I both live in Tipps End but are in
different counties and have different MPs. I’m told that the border even
runs through someone's garage.
Tipp's End, we concluded, is an anomalous sort of place.
For a start, it doesn't have a definitive spelling. I have encountered all
of these in print: Tips End, Tip's End, Tipps End, Tipp's End and Tipsend,
and one must assume that they are all correct (the latter seems to be the
Post Office's preferred version). On the road nameplate by the telephone
kiosk I read: 'Wisbech Road (Tipsend)'. This sign is old, faded, and not
visible to a driver. Down the other end of the Wisbech Road, at Lakes End,
is a clean, modern sign pointing to 'Tipps End', but this is usually
half-obscured by a bit of tattered cardboard advertising a horse show. This
is the only sign that directs the traveller. Short of getting out of the car
and asking, there is no way of knowing when you've arrived. There is no
sign. Everyone who lives there has experienced the desperate phone call from
a head-scratching delivery driver or visitor who has driven right through
the place and ended up in Welney, Manea or Christchurch.
Why is it that there is no sign to tell you when you are
entering Tip's End? Why are the authorities so coy about where it actually
is? Is it because erecting a sign means you have to decide on a spelling,
and no one knows what the correct spelling is? Or is it that no one knows
where the boundaries are? At this point one has to confront the fact that
Tipps End has a split personality: it is part Norfolk and part
Cambridgeshire, partly the responsibility of Fenland district, partly that
of King's Lynn & West Norfolk, partly in Christchurch parish, partly in
Welney. Tips End shares with large cities the privilege of being represented
by two MPs: it lies on the border of two parliamentary constituencies. This
explains why some of us got the wrong election literature last year. And how
many places in the country can boast two MEPs? We must be unique! Odd, isn't
it, that on each side of the county boundary the exact location of Tipsend
is such a secret. Even Lakes End (entirely in Norfolk) is thought worth a
sign. Can it be that each authority is so mean, so penny-pinching, that it
hopes the other side will take on the expense of erecting the two or three
signs that would put the matter to rights?
Who cares about Tipp's End? Only people living less than
ten miles away know where it is; go fifteen miles and they haven't even
heard of it. Three Holes they'll admit to knowing, even Lakes End. Go any
further and people start giggling when you say where you live. By the time
you get to Cambridge they're falling about with hilarity and can't believe
such a place exists. Mention it on the telephone and people wonder if you're
being rude. All the more reason to put up signs to show people where it is
and let them know when they've reached it. Interestingly, almost every road
atlas shows where it is; they may not agree on the spelling, but they
acknowledge its existence, so two cheers at least for the AA, the Ordnance
Survey and the AtoZ.
The trouble with Tipsend is that it isn't even a parish
in its own right, hence the boundary problem (but that didn't prevent Lakes
End from having a sign). There's no church, school, post office or shop, so
it would be giving itself airs to call itself a village. It once had a pub,
a chapel even, which, though now a dwelling, still proclaims 'Zion' to the
21st century heathen from its gable end. I suppose the most it can aspire to
is the status of hamlet (two hamlets, perhaps, one for each county). As if
splitting the place in two weren't enough, I find that although I live in
Fenland, my rubbish is collected by West Norfolk who issue a much meaner
wheelie-bin than Fenland. To add to the identity crisis, my postal address
is Tipsend (Cambridgeshire/Norfolk) in Welney (Norfolk) whose postal town is
Wisbech (Cambridgeshire). If the EU had dreamed up this arrangement, the
Daily Mail would have had a field day. But it's nothing to do with Brussels;
it's just a good old British botch.
I have no idea whether it is more advantageous to live in
Cambridgeshire or Norfolk, in which county the council taxes are worse or
the services better. But surely it is time to allow Tips End its own
identity. Perhaps a local referendum would allow the inhabitants to decide
in which county they would like to be situated. At the same time people
could vote for their preferred spelling, and this decision could be
celebrated with the installation of three smart new signs at the newly
identified limits of Tips/Tip's/Tipps/ Tipp's End (or Tipsend!) and perhaps
a couple more direction signs at Welney and Christchurch. Or people could
choose to keep the spelling flexible: each sign could have a different
spelling, just to make the point; this would be the 'cool' option.
Sadly, I am on the point of leaving Tips End. But I
shan't be far away. And I, - like the swans who know where the campaign to
protect them started, - will always care about Tipps End, wherever it is and
however it's spelt.
David Lewis"
Thanks David, I chuckle every time I read that. Things are
still very strange in these parts. In late 2004 or Jan 2005 two road signs
appeared, one in Wisbech Road on the way from Lakes End, the other on March
Road approaching from Welney.
Both were (I believe) erected by Norfolk County
Council's highways dept even though the March Road one is on the
Cambridgeshire side of the road. To add to the mystery,
a report of a Parish Meeting for Welney stated "there is only one
sign" (the one on March Road), and it had been "paid for by Welney Parish
Council". Even odder, the Parish Council's accounts show no evidence of that.
Sometime in 2006 a sign appeared on the approach from Christchurch and Manea,
presumably provided by Cambridgeshire County County who previously said they
were not prepared to finance it despite the intervention of local MP Mrs Gillian Shephard. The
first two signs are positioned so that some properties previously
considered part of Tipps End are now left in an apparent no-mans land,
neither Welney, Lakes End or Tipps End. To add to this oddity, and the
irritation and frustration of some residents, those living on the Norfolk
side of the boundary are faced with very restrictive planning laws, whilst
their neighbours across the road in Cambridgeshire can build just about
anything.
Farming is obviously the predominant commercial activity. The
Goodger family have provided some interesting details of their varied
business based at Pates Farm .
The area also has a number of
small stud farms, a go-kart track, a haulage business and various smaller
service businesses.
Below are a few of the more notable local properties. Photos
below were taken in 2005 or 2006 except where shown. Additional photos will
be added during the summer of 2006.
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Rutland House, once the Rutland Arms public
house, where the last pint was pulled in 1967. To the left of the house is a
modern pay-phone, & next to that, just out of the photo, is a post box. To
the right of the house is the one and only street light in Tipps End. |

Chapel House, formerly a Calvanistic Baptist
Chapel, was built in 1878. The Zion sign is above the porch |

White Hall Farmhouse in 1978.
The wing on the
left, and the wash house on the right were demolished a few years later.
Mains
water was installed in the early 1950s. (1952?). Until then, rainwater was was
collected from the roof and stored in two underground concrete tanks
(catch-pits), and drawn up by hand-pump for drinking cooking and washing.
One tank was in the front
garden, the other at the back of the house underneath an outbuilding.
photo © 1978 Henry Bond &
Son, and William H. Brown & Son, Auctioneers & Estate Agents |

White Hall Farmhouse in 1992. Between 1980-82, the house was extensively
altered with new windows, front door, porch, garage and rendering over the
old bricks as seen here. In 1999 (?) a rear door was added and a lobby
constructed in part of what was once a dairy.
The "well"
beneath the tree in the front garden covers one of the underground water
tanks.
Under the
mortar cladding the brickwork is much as it was in 1978, indeed much as when
the house was built c1860. The origins (and part of the present house) go
back even further - a building is shown here on the 1810-1820 OS map. From
1910 to 1978 it was part of Norfolk County Council's Welney tenanted
holdings estate. The Council sold the house when Mr Fred Markham retired and
re-distributed the land to other tenants.
Photo courtesy
of Charlotte Cox
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Poplar Farm, March Road, built in 1901 |

Chestnuts, Wisbech Road. |

Sunnybrae, March Rd |
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